\hline \text{Fees earned} & \$ 825,000 & \$ 700,000 \\ Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards. B. hire professionally trained business managers or engineers as city managers. -progressives supported city takeover of utilities -Bring axes, servants: \hspace{10pt}\text{10 years}&\\ A. Gifford Pinchot. What was the most important cause of the progressive era? founded the Tuskegee Institute to equip African Americans with teaching diplomas and useful skills in the trades and agriculture. Delaware voted on an advisory referendum, placed on the ballot by the legislature, asking voters whether they wanted the initiative process. The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. What was the significance of the Progressive Era quizlet? President William H. Taft came in last of the four major candidates. B. Theodore Roosevelt won the popular vote but lost the electoral college. Then, explain how the meaning of the underlined word influences your answer. A. differed sharply from white women's clubs in their structure. \text{The collectibility of the lease payments by Mooney is probable. wrote "The Jungle", that portrays the dangerous and unhealthy conditions prevalent in the meat packing industry at that time. the right or procedure by which a public official, commonly a legislative or executive official, may be removed from office, before the end of his term of office, by a vote of the people to be taken on the filing of a petition signed by a required number or percentage of qualified voters. C. he desired to win for government the power to investigate corporate activities. - CU members went to jail, The submission of a proposed public measure or actual statute to a direct popular vote. What arc its potential benefits? E. Theodore Roosevelt led the fight in favor of building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. the more money you make, the higher a percentage you pay the government, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. 19. B. George Norris. How did the Progressive movement change the United States? 0. As an environmental conservationist, President Theodore Roosevelt A. women did not dominate any single profession. Therefore, only four initiatives were on statewide ballots in 2001, two fewer than the number of initiatives appearing on the 1991 general election ballot. After the elections of 1914, President Woodrow Wilson E. Woodrow Wilson won only a plurality of the popular vote. Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. The creation of initiative, referendum, and recall procedures during the Progressive Era resulted in . D. a majority of states gave some voting rights to women, including New York, Michigan, Illinois, and California. industrial economy. Post author By ; simple macaroni pudding recipe Post date March 3, 2022; how much do red bull athletes get paid . (a) What does the Choragos advise Creon to do? - with respect to government-controlled public lands, Roosevelt generally favored conservation with carefully managed development, worked to end child labor and improve working conditions for women, opened Hull House to supply services to urban poor, help her neighbors, and to create meaningful work opportunities for educated women. A. was, at one time, the largest women's organization in American history. C. the urban working class. 17. Popular Government League, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum -Led to building codes requiring fire escapes. E. A. Mitchell Palmer. The words listed below appear in "A Problem." And it must be done at once: God moves Congress eventually made the process of legislative referendum mandatory for all states entering the union after 1857. B. helped to reduce loans to private banks. Many progressives, such as Lincoln Steffens, believed that the first target of reform should be 216 times. A. he was a champion of labor unions. In the early twentieth century, eugenics The founder of the NAACP who encouraged African Americans to fight to end segregation. The banning of alcoholic beverages. [1] reformers. Compare and contrast the presidencies of Taft & Wilson: William H. Taft They both believes that monoplies were harmful and not the best option to succeed . D. the Midwest. D. seeking legal challenges to civil injustice through white-dominated courts was a pointless exercise. In 17th-century New England, ordinances and other laws were listed on town hall meeting agendas. D. strict regulations were imposed on factory owners. E. All these answers are correct. E. the direct primary, initiative, and referendum. At 40% of capacity, a variable cost is $4,000 and a fi xed cost is$6,000. Also that year, a combined amount of more than 14,000 laws and resolutions were adopted by state legislators in those same states.[13]. 55. michigan state coaching staff; The sentence may contain errors in pronoun usage. 21. 7. The database categorizes them as follows: C. Hiram Johnson. wrote about the meat industry in the jungle, rejected Washington's ideas C. was opposed by progressives and conservatives. You must go yourself, you cannot leave it to others. 48. Come with me to the tomb. As a political movement, progressivism seeks to advance the human condition through social reform based on purported advancements in science, technology, economic development, and social organization. He believed that citizens were capable of being leaders and that they should agree upon, and approve, changes to laws. C. ordered in federal troops to keep the peace. All of the following legislation was passed during Theodore Roosevelt's administration EXCEPT the C. struck down reform legislation. D. "women's professions," unlike other professions, did not attempt to exclude anyone. -the election of 1912 weakened the progressive wing of the Republican party for many years. The initiative process allows citizens to propose a new statute or constitutional amendment. D. opposed the growing preservationist movement as impractical. A. the mid-Atlantic states. In automobiles? During the progressive era, the acknowledged leader of American socialism was Panama Canal. -Halted the sale of contaminated food and drugs and to ensure truth in labeling. "separate but equal", racial segregation was made legal, thousands of blacks lynched in South, Progressives shared general prejudice of times, considered tariff reforms and others more important. Women's rights movement. \text{Lessors implicit rate}& Teddy Roosevelt. It has now been adopted in various forms by 24 states and numerous local governments. The Women's Christian Temperance Union View Test_ Progressive Era Terms _ Quizlet.pdf from SCIENCE 105 at Roosevelt High School, Roosevelt. A. opposed hunting on all federal lands. E. was a more violent organization than the public recognized at the time. E. None of these answers is correct. The Fruit Barn buys oranges for $0.33 a dozen. The old man has gone, King, but his words Remain to plague us. C. increased schooling for children. The formal instructions that government issues for implementing laws. Initiatives and referendums, which come from a variety of ideologies, can enact changes within governments at the local, state and national levels. E. raised tariff rates to a new high. The initiative procedures put in place in Michigan in 1908 were complex, making it difficult for citizens to put initiatives on the ballot. D. he was denied the nomination of his party. D. strengthen the power of city councils at the expense of mayors. US History Unit 3 DRAFT. B. William Howard Taft. Robert La Follette was a progressive who reformed the voting system so people could vote for candidates themselves. Directions Read the following questions. Political and government reform If a sentence is already correct, write C before the item number. In the 21st century, a movement that identifies as progressive is a social or political movement that aims to represent the interests of ordinary people through political change and the support of government actions. Upton Sinclair's 1906 novel, The Jungle, encouraged the federal government to regulate the When the shuffling feature was first introduced, many users complained that the algorithm was not working. 49. C. managed to match Roosevelt's personal dynamism. In the Progressive Era, people began to have more control over their government through the development of the recall, the initiative, and the referendum. D. state governments. In 1910, in Osawatomie, Kansas, Theodore Roosevelt announced a set of political principles that called for John Dewey's theories on "progressive education" advocated: A. had a national organization to coordinate club activities. The principle or practice of self-government in the internal affairs of a dependent country or other political unit. The initiative process was secured by Nevadas 1912 amendment. Accomplishments: NAACP,National Consumers League, Won passage of Illinois Factory Act. Members of the populist and progressive movements were dissatisfied with the government; they felt that wealthy special interest groups controlled the government and that citizens had no power to break this control. A. sided with the miners. Many a plaintiff and defendant_____ through these doors. Answer each question that follows. [ 95 CHORAgOS. D. had succeeded in breaking up most business trusts. A. greater activism by the federal government. D. John Muir devoted the last years of his life to opposing a dam at Hetch Hetchy. The legislature approved of less restrictive procedures proposed by reformers, which were placed on the ballot in 1913 and ratified by voters. TR's platform called for federal regulation of business , workplace protection for women and children, voter reforms and income inheritance taxes. E. he felt he had accomplished everything he wanted to do as president. 22. 2. school's developing a student's social outlook In 1909, a controversy involving Richard Ballinger and Gifford Pinchot saw E. passed heavy excise taxes on alcohol and tobacco. C. make all city government positions appointive. A. gained momentum as a result of World War I. In the years prior to the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment, Maine and Michigan passed initiative and popular referendum amendments in 1908, and California placed initiative and popular referendum in its constitution in 1911. B. the federal government. an early 20th century reform movement seeking to correct injustices in American life. W.E.B. It also spawned many political and legislative innovations that we now take for granted. C. renamed itself the Progressive Party. For Lodes Company, the relevant range of production is 4080% of capacity. C. Eugene Debs offered his electoral votes to Theodore Roosevelt. D. was headed by a male president. In the 1880s Jane Addams traveled to Europe. Teddy Roosevelt broke up many monopolies and trusts. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. Historian Alonzo Hamby describes American progressivism as a political movement that addresses ideas, impulses, and issues stemming from modernization of American society. E. created sixteen regional banks. A constitutional convention passed a very limited initiative process in 1970, and it was approved by voters. A. Hetch Hetchy was a spectacular high-walled valley within Yosemite National Park. E. All these answers are correct. The fight against the dam helped mobilize a new coalition of preservationists. In an essay, "Federalist No. What lofty\underline{lofty}lofty goals might an aspiring leader have? E. None of these answers is correct. 1913, provides for the direct election of US senators by the people rather than by state legislatures. The book envisioned America in the future as a completely socialized society where all were equal. An addition was suggested: Amendments could be added to the constitution once a petition signed by the majority of voters in each county called for a convention. Legislative referendum was not added to Virginias state constitution. Meat Inspection Act. Spotify is a music streaming service that offers both free and subscription options. In 1913, to offset the loss of revenues from other legislation, Congress Sullivan One year after legislative referendum was proposed to Virginia delegates, Georgias delegates gathered in Savannah to draft a new state constitution. A reform movement led by Protestant ministers who used religious doctrine to demand better housing and living conditions for the urban poor. initiative progressive era quizlet Navigation Services; Case; Leadership; Contact A. the Constitution prevented him from doing so. 62. Montana voters approved an initiative and popular referendum amendment proposed by the state legislature in 1906. an early 20th century reform movement seeking to correct injustices in American life. A. needed to be tightly regulated by the federal government. It should be noted that the record of initiative litigation is not fixed, especially for the most recent period, because there is an inevitable delay between voter approval of initiatives and resolution of post-election challenges. A. campaign finance reform. This era also saw the enactment of reforms, such as at-large voting, that lessened the political influence of immigrant groups at a time when city budgets were . D. meatpacking industry. initiative progressive era quizlet Sign in ashley for the arts 2020 lineup. New York's Tammany Hall. For western states, the most important target of reform energies was B. the South. C. became the locus of opposition to Wilson in the cabinet. Initiative use has varied over time and between states. C. divorce rates declined. Most often asked questions related to bitcoin. 54. Creon. A. the federal government. -because of his unwillingness to compromise on principle, he earned the nickname "Fighting Bob" E. illustrated how quickly Justice Louis Brandeis had changed the Court. \hline &\mathbf{2012} & \mathbf{2011} \\ b. Fill in the blank spot in the following sentence. B. talented blacks should accept nothing less than a full university education. BradfordCompanyIncomeStatementsForYearsEndedDecember31\begin{array}{c} trip advisor cape may restaurants. C. existed in large numbers despite the racial inclusiveness of white-founded women's clubs. Blank votes count as a no vote against the amendment. E. the courts. You would have me do this? All three were enacted during the Progressive Era under Governor Hiram Johnson in 1911. The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. It has now been adopted in various forms by 24 states and numerous local governments. A distinctive characteristic of women in professional work during the progressive era was that The main themes ended during American involvement in World War I (1917-1918) while the waste and efficiency elements continued into the 1920s. a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. Legislative referendum was proposed by Thomas Jefferson in 1775, for Virginia's state constitution. -before the 17th Amendment, Senators were chosen by state legislatures, change of education a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. Reread the identified passages. Which strategy should one of the top four brands listed in the Farm Equipment survey use when attempting to gain new customers from its competitors? Initiative and Referendum Institute, Independent research, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum, Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution, Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=History_of_initiative_and_referendum_in_the_U.S.&oldid=8754455, History of direct democracy by state, non-I&R states, Conflicts in school board elections, 2021-2022, Special Congressional elections (2023-2024), 2022 Congressional Competitiveness Report, State Executive Competitiveness Report, 2022, State Legislative Competitiveness Report, 2022, Partisanship in 2022 United States local elections. D. ordered federal arbitration. D. state legislatures. 42. Focused on: womens suffrage, 8 hour work days, child labor. The record remains particularly unsettled for initiatives enacted after 2000 because many challenges to initiativesadopted during this period remain unresolved and others will likely emerge as new legal theories develop. top 100 richest rappers in the world 2021; orlando airport to universal studios shuttle; navy bcnr results; lost mc vest fivem; michele mcphee wedding 0. initiative progressive era definition. The second element of this database is post-election initiative litigation. Delaware is also the only state that does not require voters to approve of all of the changes to the state constitution. E. All these answers are correct. The Progressive Era (1896-1917) was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States focused on defeating corruption, monopoly, waste and inefficiency. Creon: take my advice. I buried her, I E. None of these answers is correct. During the Progressive Era, the initiative and popular referendum were commonly referred to as the "Oregon System," alluding to the widespread use of the mechanisms in Oregon, which began in earnest in 1904. A. was secretary of state. In the 1902 strike by the United Mine Workers, President Theodore Roosevelt Pure Food and Drug Act & Meat Inspection Act. Immigration reform. E. Interstate Commerce Act. A. created a new type of paper currency. 59. \text{\$65,000.00}&\\ B. because the Socialist Party supported Germany. -established strict cleanliness requirements for meat-packers and created a federal meat-inspection program. The progressive movement started at the beginning of the 20th century. 52. During Theodore Roosevelt's first three years as president, E. None of these answers is correct, as all were progressive reformers from western states. D. Eugene V. Debs. Phone: (909) 621-8159. provided for the direct election of senators, prohibited the sale or possession of alcoholic beverages, the medical profession established the American Medical Association, to represent the field as a whole. B. called for an end to saloons, not for a full prohibition on alcoholic beverages. A. William Borah. Progressivism in the United States is a political philosophy and reform movement that reached its height early in the 20th century. -most urban working people opposed the actions of the progressives against the party machines because the machines were a source of jobs and services During the progressive era, clubs for African American women Idea that government should play as small a role as possible in economic affairs. Explain how the proposed law would affect federal fiscal policy. Numbers are approximate. La Follette and Taft. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended suffrage to women in federal or state elections. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. justekst\underline{\phantom{\text{justekst}}}justekst were Spanish conquerors who were motivated by religious zeal and the desire for glory and riches. \text{Lessees incremental borrowing rate}& Favoring or advocating progress, change, improvement, or reform, as opposed to wishing to maintain things as they are, especially in political matters. TR believed that strong corporations were good for America, but he also believed that corporate behavior must be watched to ensure . E. philanthropic organizations. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. The legislature never followed the peoples mandate. 30. \text{Fair value of asset at May 1, 2020}& (has passed, have passed), 1. 51. During the progressive era, opponents of political reform generally included many members of all of the following EXCEPT Today, total tuition at public colleges and universities amounts to about $70\$ 70$70 billion per year. Prepare a vertical analysis of Bradford Companys income statements. He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. 38. D. resulted in the unanimous passage by states of the Eighteenth Amendment. E. former supporters of Roosevelt rally behind Taft. 15. In 1904, Ida Tarbell published a highly critical study on, 5. D. Theodore Roosevelt finished third in the popular vote. As the people are the only legitimate fountain of power, and it is from them that the constitutional charter, under which the several branches of government hold their power, is derived, it seems strictly consonant to the republican theory to recur to the same original authority whenever it may be necessary to enlarge, diminish, or new-model the powers of government. 39. Which of the following refers to the ways stores use floor space to facilitate sales and serve customers? Progressivism. Prior to the adoption of the secret ballot, voter ballots were printed and distributed by During the progressive era, the "new woman" was a product of During the early twentieth century, the Industrial Workers of the World B. factories taller than ten stories could only use the upper floors for storage of materials. class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. What is a postaudit? These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers. A. a lower birth rate. Oh quickly! A. state government agencies, such as the Bureau of Land Management. CREON. D. both had a national organization to coordinate club activities, and became increasingly concerned with cultural activities. An early 20th century reform movement seeking to return control of the government to the people, to restore economic opportunities, and correct injustices in American life. B. was dominated by anarchists. Please note that some processing of your personal data may not require your consent, but you have a right to object to such processing. Pure Food and Drug Act. B. was inefficient. In 2000, 76 initiatives made statewide ballots, 17 fewer than what appeared on the ballot in 1996but still consistent with the decade average of 73 initiatives per election cycle. By the late 19th century, many citizens wanted to increase their check on representative government. Choose the verb in parentheses that agrees with the subject, then write it in the blank. For example, over 60 percent of all initiatives adopted by voters during the 1990s in the five strongest initiative states were challenged after the election, and over 30 percent of all of the voter-approved initiatives were invalidated in part or in their entirety. -succeeded Anthony as head of the NAWSA in 1900. \text{\$4,000.00}&\\ Over time, five states, California, Oregon, Washington, Colorado, and Arizona have emerged as the strongest initiative statesthe places where the initiative process has had its greatest impact. D. encouraged the United States to enter the war in Europe. \text{Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning}\\ A. passed a graduated income tax. A. Draw a line under the compound subject of each sentence. . A procedure by which a law can be originated by the people rather than by legislatures. \text{Lessors cost}& Criminal procedure and punishment A. Lincoln Steffens. A. demonstrated its support for President Wilson's political agenda. D. found its greatest support among immigrants. Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. Since then, two prolific decades of initiative use have occurred: 1981-90 (271 initiatives) and 1991-2000 (389 initiatives). A comprehensive list of laws passed by state legislatures is unavailable. Oregon voters approved the initiative and referendum amendment by an 11-to-1 margin in 1902. Literacy tests, grandfather clauses and poll taxes limited black voting rights, a tax of a fixed amount per person and payable as a requirement for the right to vote. 32. \end{array} The theory of the initiative process was that the individual was capable of enhancing the representative government. What is the effect of a change in price on the quantity demanded? 66. The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. Citizens have brought to the ballot policy reforms in many areas, including education, taxes and drugs. African American Reform. 18. Does the vertical analysis indicate a favorable or unfavorable trend? It sought to use the government to improve human welfare, and they fought monopolies, corruption, inefficiency, and social injustice. Democrat picked him as their candidate, he was a progressive. B. 10/4/2021 Chapter 9 - The Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet https://quizlet.com/51011181/chapter-9-the-progressive-era-ash-cards/ 3/4 Pure Food and Drug Act A. represented a political setback for President Wilson. Figures used to calculate answers provided by the National Conference of State Legislatures. B. concluded he could not achieve meaningful reform of the economy. Categorizing 1. c. initiative, referendum, and recall. 20. C. In 1908, by a wide margin, San Francisco voters approved building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. B. Theodore Roosevelt. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. a year ago. At the turn of the twentieth century, progressive activists, 4. BradfordCompanyIncomeStatementsForYearsEndedDecember31, 20122011Feesearned$825,000$700,000Operatingexpenses684,750602,000Operatingincome$140,250$98,000\begin{array}{lcc} jolivarez_79258. 4. became President in 1912. B. validated an expansion of congressional authority. gave Congress the power to pass an income tax, Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and distribution of alcoholic beverages. C. tenant agriculture. Go quickly: free Antigone from her vault And build a tomb for the body of Polyneices. A. limited competition. B. consistently avoided controversial social reforms. D. equal pay for male and female workers who performed the same jobs. B. many states gave full voting rights to women. First National Bank has no knowledge that the instrument was incomplete when issued or that Hayden had no authority to complete the instrument in the amount of $5,000\$5,000$5,000. C. began another round of progressive legislation. A law that was intended to prevent the creation of monopolies by making it illegal to establish trusts that interfered with free trade. E. the Far West. In lines 686-868, what do "they" tell the speaker about Chicago? [12], Many initiatives do not reach the ballot. frequent urination while intermittent fasting Facebook laura bruce arizona Twitter worcester car crash today Instagram america through the lens national geographic pdf YouTube st marguerite d'youville miracles Pinterest. During the progressive era, the Socialist Party of America WEB DuBois. - led a group of women to the polls to vote and was arrested for her act of Civil Disobedience. Supreme Court ruled that segregation public places facilities were legal as long as the facilites were equal, journalistS who uncover abuses and corruption in a society, process that permits voters to put legislative measures directly on the ballot, The practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, gave citizens a chance to remove an elected official from office before the person's term ended, National American Woman Suffrage Association; founded in 1890 to help women win the right to vote, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, founded in 1909 to work for racial equality, President who reformed government through the Square Deal.
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