For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss . My approach has to be execute a statement check the results then add the next statement. Example: OUTREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay . OUTREC method INCLUDE COND=(5,1,GE,C'M'),FORMAT=CH OUTREC FIELDS=(10,3,20,8,33,11,5,1) SORT FIELDS=(20,8,CH,A,10,3,FI,A) SUM FIELDS=(38,4,BI) Theseexamples illustrate how a fixed-length input data set is sorted and reformatted for output. SMITH WED 25000 For the input record: NEW YORK,ABC NEW JERSEY,XYZ,NEW YORK, The output record would contain: NY,ABC NJ,XYZ,NY. if WRITE(countdd) is specified. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 INREC:Specifies how records are reformatted before they are sorted, copied, or merged. steve MONDAY 20000 You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. You can use nZ to specify n binary zeros. record length. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. JOHN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields), and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Table 2. For your second question, yes it can be done in one step, and greatly simplified. The issue now I think is that having multiple BUILD/OUTREC gives a duplicate error. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. The second IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on trailer records (TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 11-18, adds a 9 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. We will try to explore the many uses of OUTREC in this article with some examples . 20 bytes). All to set an RC. I don't know what "Code" tags are. JOHN 28000 00004, SORT FIELDS=COPY In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. //SYSIN DD * . example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. To insert a character string to your output includeC your stringas part of your OUTREC , you can include anyEBCDIC character between single quotes. To insert 5 blanks, write 5X between the two fields. Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD), is used here to indicate that field at position (1 to 30 i.e. IFTHEN clauses are processed in the following order: For this example, the IFTHEN clauses are processed as follows: PARSE fields using IFTHEN parameter : Click Here. We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. SORT FIELDS=(1,3,ZD,A) - Once the above two tasks done, the file will sorted and the same writes to output after sorting. @Bill my both input files has approx 10000 records. If the records are fixed-length, spaces would be appended to the end of the record to replace the deleted characters. Not the answer you're looking for? Next . Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? OUTREC FIELDS=(..,6,73)copies the input file data from 6th byte to the output file from 8th byte onwards as it is. Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) When is the condition Overlay is the actualvalue to be replaced similarly. AKSHAY TUE 10000 For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. Convert the first five bytes ZD to FS in the input file. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. rev2023.3.3.43278. FIXLEN=5 tells DFSORT that the %01 parsed field is 5 bytes long. I have taken out the "columns" from the BUILDs (those numbers followed by a colon). OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? Table 1. SORT FIELDS=COPY Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? appropriate record length and LRECL by not specifying WIDTH(n). v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is greater By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. The SORT, SUM and OUTREC statements are as follows: SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. This will make the whole process inefficient. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. Thus total record length of output file is 30. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. akshay TUESDAY 10000 7thbyte will be placed as a space in output file. Include 1 excludes what Include 2 and 3 will select, likewise Include 2 excludes what 1 and 3 will select. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(.., MID=C,)) the data which had spaces in between separated by ,. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. Read this book to get more exposure. Using BUILD in SORT Build parameter is used to reformat records. SORT FIELDS=COPY SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDDAYS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/),..) adds +2 days to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 55th position. . Syncsort Manual: Click Here. Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, Check if input file record is sorted and if not it should abend, Writing characters after x amount of records using a JCL Sort, Formatting captured spufi results using JCL. Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. How should I go about getting parts for this bike? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. DIGITS can only be specified if You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? Not the answer you're looking for? How can I use it? OUTREC FIELDS=(..,4X,..) add 4 spaces from 40th byte. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you dont need to use PARSE. INREC FIELDS=(7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file, 20:10,3 - data at 10th position of input file with length 3 copied to 20th position of output file. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Thus total record length of output file is 40. Example MON will be replaced by MONDAY. . To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. ICETOOL always calculates the record Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,2X,6,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! M11 is a built-in edit-mask. example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. The IFTHEN WHEN=NONE clause identifies and operates on detail records (not HDR or TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY adds a 1 in position 81 and does not affect the rest of the record. OVERLAY - Replace the selected columns without impacting other columns. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. 1) Sort fields. . INREC WHEN=GROUP can be used with BEGIN to identify a header record starting a group and END to identify a trailer record ending a group. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Lets say we have a file with a date in a particular position and we want to select only records where the date is greater than the current or a particular date + or N number of days and it can be 0 to 9999. I have tried this but get a syntax error: I have managed to sort, sum and edit the data as required. Previous Align the data in the first 29 bytes to LEFT and replace () with <>. Under the OUTREC parameter of the OUTFIL control statement, see [n]/ on page 2.91 for a complete description of the / sub parameter. OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. 4. A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. Add two days, two years to the date in the input file. Other usages with Inrecand Outrec:(SOurce IBM). decimal digits with leading zeros. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. How can I use SYNCSORT to format a Packed Decimal field with a specifc sign value? Using BUILD on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, and not using OUTFIL OUTREC= is simply for clarity. Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. Your comment must have arrived while I was writing the answer. OUTREC= (1,10,50,4,40,4) Both examples will reformat the record so that it consists of the first 10 bytes of the input record, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 50, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 40. You could insert the current time as well as the current date in your records to produce a timestamp. IFTHEN=(WHEN=(30,5,CH,EQ,Csmall),OVERLAY=(45:C***)) overlays the marks of the student with *** who are belong to small. Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. What exactly you are getting? ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count On the Mainframe, the client pays for resources. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,45:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 45th position. The%parsed field is used to skip the variable field without extracting anything for it. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. The below is what I think you are trying to do. Example 2: Generate the sequence numbers to identify the record position before sorting using INREC. EDIT=(TTT.TT) is a used-defined edit mask, in this case inserting a decimal point, truncating the otherwise existing left-most digit, and having significant leading zeros when necessary. REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. For example, if you wanted to create a record with just Cdddyy, you could do it with OUTREC as follows: Lets say we have a Cyyyymmdd date field starting at position 10 of each record. AKSHAY 10000
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